BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2003


RESPONDENT

Yuri Krasnov

SITE NAME

Kolsky Bay, Murman coast, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
23-96-55 // science@mmbi.info // MMBI, Vladimirskaya 17, Murmansk, 183010, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

1.01

31.12

3


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: average

Weather conditions:

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover: 1.06
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

Short-eared Owls and Gyrfalcons were seen. Spring migration of waders started on 16 April, when Oystercatches appeared in the central part of the bay, and was over by mid June. Observations of displaying Woodcocks were made which is a rare event for the area. As in the previous years Bar-tailed Godwits were migrating in flocks reaching 100 birds, but low abundance of migrating Ruffs and Temminck's Stints was, probably, typical for 2003 spring. Autumn migration of waders was of low intensity in the southern part of the bay, and was extremely prolonged on the Murman coast. Flocks of Turnstones reaching 100 birds and totalling approximately 300 waders appeared in the central Kolsky Bay in mid September and stayed there until mid October. The last Turnstones were seen on 8 December. Numbers of migrating Ruffs decreased compared with the previous years.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Burrows and piles of soil reaching 1-2 kg were found in the city after melt of the first snow in the beginning of winter and everywhere after snow melt in spring. These tracks were presumably left by Tundra, Short-tailed or Common voles.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Clethrionomys rufocannusrare
Microtus sp.common

Summary of fauna studies:

Whole-year observation were conducted in the central and southern parts of the Kolsky Bay.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
volesYescommon   
wadersYescommon   
swansYesrare   
ducksYescommon   
birds of preyYesrare   
skuasYescommon   
gulls/ternsYescommonfledging  
owlsYesrare   
passerinesYescommon   

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment
Larus argentatus 
Larus marinus 
Rissa trydactyla 
Sterna paradisaea 

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Bucephala clangula   
Mergus merganser   

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
vicinities of a permanent human settlementMurmansk city.

 


Recommended citation

Krasnov, Y.V., Goryaev, Y.I., Yanina, D.V. (2003). Breeding conditions report for Kolsky Bay, Murman coast, Russia, 2003. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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